Skip to content

R&D Roadmap on Tropical EV Battery

The “R&D Roadmap on Tropical EV Battery” report outlines India’s strategy to develop a robust ecosystem for electric vehicle (EV) batteries suitable for its tropical climate and diverse transportation needs. Here is a summary:

Objective:

The roadmap seeks to enhance India’s e-mobility program by overcoming challenges related to EV battery performance, safety, manufacturing, and sustainability, ensuring alignment with the country’s climate goals and economic priorities.

Key Focus Areas

  1. Battery Development:
    • Emphasis on high-quality, durable, and safe battery chemistries such as Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) and Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC).
    • Exploration of emerging technologies like Sodium-Ion (SIB), Solid-State Batteries (SSB), and Lithium-Sulfur batteries for long-term solutions.
  2. Manufacturing Ecosystem:
    • Localization of battery manufacturing, including cathode and anode material production.
    • Reducing dependence on imported components through indigenous R&D and advanced manufacturing practices.
  3. Safety and Performance:
    • Addressing tropical challenges like high ambient temperatures, ensuring thermal management systems, and improving Battery Management Systems (BMS) for optimal safety and durability.
  4. Circular Economy:
    • Strategies for battery recycling, reuse, and resource recovery to mitigate material scarcity and environmental impact.
    • Development of policies for second-life battery applications and efficient recycling infrastructure.
  5. Resource Security:
    • Diversifying raw material supply chains and reducing reliance on critical minerals like cobalt and nickel.
    • Leveraging international partnerships for resource access and innovation.

Implementation Strategies

  • Innovation Clusters and Centres of Excellence: Establish dedicated R&D hubs to foster collaboration among academia, industry, and policymakers.
  • Regulatory Framework: Develop and enforce safety and quality standards tailored to Indian conditions.
  • Supportive Policies: Incentivize local production via schemes like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) and initiatives under the Advanced Chemistry Cell (ACC) program.

The roadmap underscores the urgency of creating a self-reliant and sustainable battery ecosystem in India. It identifies actionable steps to achieve this goal while addressing technical, economic, and environmental challenges.

CLICK HERE for more information.

Scroll to Top