Estimation of Disturbance Size and Frequency Nadir Prediction in RE Integrated Power Systems
Subcategory (under Clean Energy): Cross Cutting
Technology Readiness Level (TRL): TRL 4 - Early prototype
Technology Outline (Process Description)
Background and Motivation:
Variable, intermittent, and non-synchronous nature of RES-based power generation introduces several technical challenges.
Reduced level of inertia and its heterogeneous distribution, together with time-varying inertia profiles, impacts frequency stability.
Estimating disturbance size immediately after the contingency is essential to accurately predict frequency nadir and maintain system reliability.
A method is developed for online estimation of disturbance size for Renewable Energy-dominated power systems. The estimated disturbance size is used to predict the frequency nadir immediately after the disturbance.
Applications:
Help power system operators take preventive/corrective actions after credible contingencies.
Improves the power system control, operation, and reliability.
Salient Features/Advantages
- Analytical method
- Easy to implement
- Accurate prediction
Key Outcomes
- Trial Application in Real Power Systems: Sample Result
- Study results on Gujarat state power system: comparison of disturbance size estimation errors for a step load change at various disturbance locations with varied pmu sets
IP Protection details
- Patent filed (Title, national/International): Nil
- Patents Granted: Nil
- Copyrights obtained /progress on commercialisation /Pl. specify connect with industry: Nil
Contact details (for more information)
- Nodal Person name: Dr. Zakir Hussain Rather
- Email ID: Zakir.rather@iitb.ac.in
- Organisation name (Relevant link/web page): IIT Bombay
Supporting Photographs/Images

Organizations involved in the development (logo/name) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay Imperial College of London India-UK-Centre for Education and Research in Clean Energy Joint UK-India Clean Energy Centre |